The location of the symposium
Krakow was a place where, through many
ages and twists of fate, various cultures met, creating a
unique local colour and a very special atmosphere, both
well preserved by the many traditions and local customs.
Those who have visited Krakow find it a magical
city. Its charm and antiquity combine with a
sophisticated urban modernity to make the attractions of
the old town readily available without making them
outdated or alien or too "museal".
Krakow lies on the Vistula river and even in
prehistoric times was an important trade center. It was a
trade crossroads, on the interface of Europe and lands
beyond the pale, as early as the end of the first
Millennium.
In 1038 Krakow became the Capital of Poland and
has, almost miraculously, survived, largely unchanged, through
all the intervening upheavals. Many of its splendid architectural
monuments come from medieval times, some from prehistory.The Old
City Center contains more than 50 churches, historical houses and
palaces.
Altogether there are more than 300 historical
buildings within easy walking distance of the old market square,
making it a history lovers' delight. Principal among them is
Wawel Hill.
On Wawel Hill sit the
Royal Castle and the city cathedral, which contains
splendid chapels, crypts and monuments commemorating
Polish kings and heroes. Krakow is called the
"City of Kings" because of the necropolis of
Polish kings situated in the cathedral cellars at the old
Royal castle - Wawel.
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